MIM tolerance and limits
Nominal Dimension (mm) |
Tolerance +/- (mm) |
< 3 |
0,05 |
3 - 6 |
0,06 |
6 - 15 |
0,075 |
15 - 30 |
0,15 |
30 - 60 |
0,25 |
> 60 |
+/- 0,5% * |
* of the nominal dimension
Straightness Parallelity Levelness |
0,5% of the longest dimension |
Angle |
+/- 0° 30' |
Radii |
+/- 0,3 mm |
Surface roughness |
Rz 8 - 12 |
While the normal dimensional tolerance with MIM process is +/- 0,5% of the normal linear dimensions, the deviation can be reduced to +/- 0.3% through deliberate process control. Even tighter tolerances will be realized by secondary operations such as CNC machining and grinding.
Parameters |
MIM |
Power Metallurgy |
Casting |
Machining |
Stamping |
Density |
98% |
86% |
98% |
100% |
100% |
Tensile strength |
high |
low |
high |
high |
high |
Surface finish |
high |
medium |
high |
high |
high |
Miniaturization |
high |
medium |
medium |
medium |
high |
Thin wall capability |
high |
medium |
low |
low |
high |
Complexity |
high |
low |
high |
high |
low |
Design flexibility |
high |
medium |
medium |
medium |
low |
Production quantity |
high |
high |
med-high |
med-high |
high |
Range of materials |
high |
high |
high |
high |
medium |
Affordability |
high |
high |
high |
high |
high |